SQL – volání uložené procedury pro každý záznam

K tomu musíte použít kurzor.

DECLARE @oneid int -- or the appropriate type

DECLARE the_cursor CURSOR FAST_FORWARD
FOR SELECT spro.Id  
    FROM SomeTable as spro 
        INNER JOIN [Address] addr ON addr.Id = spro.Id  
        INNER JOIN City cty ON cty.CityId = addr.CityId 
    WHERE cty.CityId = @CityId

OPEN the_cursor
FETCH NEXT FROM the_cursor INTO @oneid

WHILE @@FETCH_STATUS = 0
BEGIN
    EXEC UpdateComputedFullText @oneid

    FETCH NEXT FROM the_cursor INTO @oneid
END

CLOSE the_cursor
DEALLOCATE the_cursor