Jeden způsob, jak to udělat
WITH hour_list AS (
SELECT 0 hour
UNION ALL
SELECT hour + 1 FROM hour_list WHERE hour < 23
)
SELECT h.hour,
COALESCE(jan, 0) jan,
COALESCE(feb, 0) feb,
COALESCE(mar, 0) mar,
COALESCE(apr, 0) apr,
COALESCE(may, 0) may,
COALESCE(jun, 0) jun,
COALESCE(jul, 0) jul,
COALESCE(aug, 0) aug,
COALESCE(sep, 0) sep,
COALESCE(oct, 0) oct,
COALESCE(nov, 0) nov,
COALESCE(dec, 0) dec
FROM hour_list h LEFT JOIN
(
SELECT DATEPART(HOUR, logtime) hour,
SUM(CASE WHEN DATEPART(MONTH, logtime) = 1 THEN 1 END) jan,
SUM(CASE WHEN DATEPART(MONTH, logtime) = 2 THEN 1 END) feb,
SUM(CASE WHEN DATEPART(MONTH, logtime) = 3 THEN 1 END) mar,
SUM(CASE WHEN DATEPART(MONTH, logtime) = 4 THEN 1 END) apr,
SUM(CASE WHEN DATEPART(MONTH, logtime) = 5 THEN 1 END) may,
SUM(CASE WHEN DATEPART(MONTH, logtime) = 6 THEN 1 END) jun,
SUM(CASE WHEN DATEPART(MONTH, logtime) = 7 THEN 1 END) jul,
SUM(CASE WHEN DATEPART(MONTH, logtime) = 8 THEN 1 END) aug,
SUM(CASE WHEN DATEPART(MONTH, logtime) = 9 THEN 1 END) sep,
SUM(CASE WHEN DATEPART(MONTH, logtime) = 10 THEN 1 END) oct,
SUM(CASE WHEN DATEPART(MONTH, logtime) = 11 THEN 1 END) nov,
SUM(CASE WHEN DATEPART(MONTH, logtime) = 12 THEN 1 END) dec
FROM somelog (NOLOCK)
GROUP BY DATEPART(HOUR, logtime)
) l
ON h.hour = l.hour
nebo pomocí PIVOT
WITH hour_list AS (
SELECT 0 hour
UNION ALL
SELECT hour + 1 FROM hour_list WHERE hour < 23
)
SELECT h.hour,
COALESCE([1], 0) jan,
COALESCE([2], 0) feb,
COALESCE([3], 0) mar,
COALESCE([4], 0) apr,
COALESCE([5], 0) may,
COALESCE([6], 0) jun,
COALESCE([7], 0) jul,
COALESCE([8], 0) aug,
COALESCE([9], 0) sep,
COALESCE([10], 0) oct,
COALESCE([11], 0) nov,
COALESCE([12], 0) dec
FROM hour_list h LEFT JOIN
(
SELECT DATEPART(MONTH, logtime) month,
DATEPART(HOUR, logtime) hour,
COUNT(*) log_count
FROM somelog (NOLOCK)
GROUP BY DATEPART(MONTH, logtime), DATEPART(HOUR, logtime)
) s
PIVOT
(
SUM(log_count) FOR month IN([1],[2],[3],[4],[5],[6],[7],[8],[9],[10],[11],[12])
) p
ON h.hour = p.hour
Ukázkový výstup pro oba dotazy:
| HOUR | JAN | FEB | MAR | APR | MAY | JUN | JUL | AUG | SEP | OCT | NOV | DEC | |------|-----|-----|-----|-----|-----|-----|-----|-----|-----|-----|-----|-----| | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | | 3 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ...
Zde je SQLFiddle
demo (pomocí CASE
)
Zde je SQLFiddle
demo (pomocí PIVOT
)